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Ergen Quantum Applications Lab

Nanoscale Science,
World-Scale Impact

We develop scalable synthesis schemes, engineered platforms, and AI-augmented tools to investigate local physical properties — always a balance of fundamental science and industrial innovation.

Research Areas → Publications
Quantum Super-Exchange Borophene Aerogels GAMBIT B-C-N Materials Ion Transport Tuning 2D van der Waals ERC Starting Grant Nano-Tattoo Sensors Re-Engineering Nature Quantum Phonon Aggregation Quantum SiC AI × Materials GaN Photonics Quantum Super-Exchange Borophene Aerogels GAMBIT B-C-N Materials Ion Transport Tuning 2D van der Waals ERC Starting Grant Nano-Tattoo Sensors Re-Engineering Nature Quantum Phonon Aggregation Quantum SiC AI × Materials GaN Photonics
Research Areas

Material innovation
at the quantum level

Our program spans discovery, design, synthesis, and characterization of novel device structures — from fundamental physics to advanced engineering applications.

01

Quantum energy storage

QUEEN platform leverages quantum super-exchange interactions to re-architect lithium-ion and next-generation batteries (Na, Mg, Ca, Li-S) from first principles, surpassing classical theoretical capacity limits.

ERC Grant QUEEN Borophene
02

GAMBIT — B-C-N materials

Generating Advanced Quantum Materials for Battery Innovation and Technology. Exploits electronic tunability, strong spin-orbit coupling, and quantum coherence of B-C-N ternary phases for batteries, sensors, and broad industrial access.

EIC Seal B-C-N Spin-orbit
03

2D materials & heterostructures

Graphene, hexagonal boron nitride, MoS₂, GaN and their stacked van der Waals heterostructures for electronics, photonics, and spintronics. Defect thermodynamics and single-photon emitter engineering.

GaN h-BN vdW
04

Wearable nano-sensors

Ink-based nano-tattoo biosensors using aerogel platforms for real-time simultaneous monitoring of mechanical motion and biofluids — no external circuitry, ambient wireless backscattering. Featured in IEEE Spectrum.

Nano-Tattoo Backscatter IoT
05

Air-breathing electrochemistry

Nano-engineered graphene aerogel cathodes that harvest ambient oxygen for battery charging. Demonstrated LED powering via simple air flow — foundational for EV motion-based charging concepts.

Air cathode Graphene aerogel EV
06

AI-augmented diagnostics

Deep learning for respiratory disease, atrial fibrillation detection, oral cancer screening from single images, and food adulteration identification — translating lab science into clinical and industrial tools.

Deep learning Medical AI Biosignal
Questions We Wonder

The Problems
We're Obsessed With

Every project in our lab begins with a question that keeps us up at night.

Energy
What if a battery could charge in seconds — not hours — by replacing diffusive ion drift with coherent quantum wave propagation?
Materials
Can we engineer a material that is simultaneously the best thermal conductor and the best electrical insulator — something nature never made?
Semiconductors
Why does silicon carbide require 2,500°C furnaces — and what if quantum phonon aggregation could do it near room temperature?
Health
What if a sensor printed on your skin — no battery, no chip, no wires — could detect your heart's electrical signals and beam them wirelessly?
AI × Science
Can artificial intelligence find atomic-scale strain patterns in TEM images faster than any human — and use them to predict new material properties?
Quantum Control
Can we program electron transport the way we program code — writing quantum logic directly into a material's atomic structure, one bond at a time?
Industry Spinoffs

Science Commercialized

EQAL actively translates research into market-ready companies, supported by European and Finnish innovation funding.

NExT-ION · NSF

Next-Ion

A breakthrough material that makes batteries completely fire-proof and charges them from nearly empty to almost full in minutes. The same tech keeps data centers dramatically cooler — slashing electricity costs for AI infrastructure.

⭐ 2025 EIC Seal of Excellence
Business Finland

QuantumSiC — low-temperature SiC

Applying the Quantum Phonon Aggregation Method to produce silicon carbide faster and at lower temperatures than conventional approaches. A game-changing industrial process for semiconductor manufacturing.

🇫🇮 Business Finland supported
Active · ERC Grant

QUEEN — quantum super-exchange energy

Commercializing the QUEEN battery platform — quantum electron engineering to redesign energy storage chemistry from the ground up, targeting capacity and cycle life beyond today's theoretical limits.

🇪🇺 ERC Starting Grant awardee
Research Stage

NanoTatt — wearable biosensor

Translating nano-tattoo sensor technology into a commercial wearable for continuous cardiac monitoring, sweat analysis, and motion tracking — batteryless, backscatter-based, printable on skin.

📡 IEEE Spectrum featured
Selected Publications

Research Output

Peer-reviewed publications across leading journals. View full list on Google Scholar →

2026

Y. Sezen, O. N. Çiftçi, M. A. Sarsıl, K. Czelej, O. Ergen "Quantum coherent Chladni-like resonance: Programming ions as matter waves for subpicosecond conduction." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 123(23), e2604081123 (2026).

K. M. Salman, M. Mansoor, M. Zikriya, O. Ergen, C. G. Renuka, "Interface and strain engineering of thickness-dependent band gap widening in Mg doped ZnO nanofibrous thin films for photovoltaic applications." Applied Surface Science, 730, p.166252 (2026).

2025

H. Mahdavi, M. Mansoor, O. Ergen, U. Ünal, H. Jahangiri, "Boron-Doped NiCoCuMoMn High-Entropy Alloys for Enhanced Electrocatalytic Water Splitting." ACS Applied Energy Materials, 8(24), pp.17793–17804 (2025).

M. A. Sarsıl, M. Mansoor, M. Saraçoğlu, S. Timur, O. Ergen, "Mapping Strain at the Atomic Scale with PyNanospacing: An AI-Assisted Approach to TEM Image Processing and Visualization." Computer Physics Communications, p.109954 (2025).

2024

M. Mansoor et al., O. Ergen, K. Czelej "Optical Centers in Cr-, Mn-, and O-Doped AlN and Their Thermodynamic Stability Designed by a Multiscale Computational Approach." ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 16(50), pp.69529–69547.

K. Czelej, M. Mansoor, et al., O. Ergen, "Atomistic Origins of Various Luminescent Centers and n-Type Conductivity in GaN." Chemistry of Materials, 36/13, 2024.

O. Karaarslan, K. D. Belcastro, O. Ergen, "Respiratory sound-base disease classification and characterization with deep/machine learning techniques." Biomedical Signal Processing and Control, 87, 105570, (2024).

2023

N. O. Çiftçi, S. B. Şentürk, Y. Sezen, S. Ü. Kaykusuz, H. Long, O. Ergen, "Controllable synthesis of borophene aerogels by utilizing h-BN layers for high-performance next-generation batteries." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 120(42), e2307537120, (2023).

K. D. Belcastro, O. Ergen, "Digitize the Human Body by Backscattering Based Nano-Tattoos: Battery-Free Sensing", IEEE Electron Device Letters, 44(5), 849-852, (2023).

Earlier

O. Ergen, N.O. Çiftçi, Ö. İbiş "Simple Air Blow to Charge Li-air, Rechargeable, Solid-state Batteries Using Nano-engineered Aerogel Structures", Electrochemistry Communications, 107379, (2022).

O. Ergen, "Robust atrial fibrillation monitoring utilizing graphene aerogel-based nano-tattoo." Materials Letters, 129525, (2021).

O. Ergen, E. Celik, A. H. Unal, M. H. Erdolu, F. E. Sarac, U. Unal, "Real Time Chemical and Mechanical Human Motion Monitoring with Aerogel Based Wearable Sensors", Lab on a Chip, 20, 2689–2695, (2020).

O. Vazquez-Mena, J.P. Bosco, O. Ergen, et al. "Performance Enhancement of a Graphene-Zinc Phosphide Solar Cell Using the Electric Field-Effect", Nano Letters, 14, 8, pp 4280–4285, (2014).

W. Regan, S. Byrnes, W. Gannett, O. Ergen, O. Vazquez-Mena, F. Wang, A. Zettl. "Screening-engineered Field-effect solar cells", Nano Letters, 12(8), 4300-4304, (2012).

O. Ergen, D. Ruebusch, H. Fang, A. Rathore, R. Kapadia, Z. Fan, K. Takei, A. Jamshidi, M. Wu, A. Javey. "Shape-Controlled Synthesis of Single-Crystalline Nanopillar Arrays by Template-Assisted Vapor-Liquid-Solid Process", Journal of the American Chemical Society, 132 (40), 13972–13974, (2010).

Z. Fan, H. Razavi, J. Do, A. Moriwaki, O. Ergen, et al. "Three Dimensional Nanopillar Array Photovoltaics on Low Cost and Flexible Substrates", Nature Materials, 8, 648-653, (2009).

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